European natural gas prices, according to ING analysts, dropped by 6% due to market pressures.

by VT Markets
/
Feb 26, 2025

European natural gas prices decreased by 6% yesterday, with TTF as a notable index suffering from this drop. Contributing to this decline is a US-Ukraine minerals deal and calls from German utilities to ease storage target rules ahead of winter.

Utilities propose reducing the storage target from 90% to 80% for November 1st. Current EU gas storage levels are just over 40%, down from 64% at this time last year and below the 5-year average of 51%.

This average is influenced by milder winters in recent years and the effects of the Covid pandemic.

This change in gas prices is not an isolated event. The decision by Germany’s utilities to seek lower storage targets reflects a wider concern about supply and demand heading into winter. Falling below the five-year average raises questions about whether European nations can comfortably meet their energy needs without resorting to last-minute purchasing at higher rates. The markets, predictably, reacted.

US involvement in Ukraine through mineral deals introduces another layer to the issue. The deal adds another dimension to Europe’s already complex energy network and could shift how traders assess risks in the short term. If companies expect more material movements from outside typical suppliers, pricing models may have to adjust accordingly.

With storage levels lower than in recent years, expectations for colder weather could influence contracts. If we start seeing long-range forecasts predicting an early or harsh winter, traders will be forced to be more aggressive in securing their positions. At the same time, political conversations around storage relaxation may lead to greater volatility or delays in decision-making, keeping contracts in limbo.

Alex, pushing the storage rule changes, argues that flexibility is needed to avoid unnecessary cost burdens. Some within the sector disagree, stating that relying on lower reserves could backfire if unexpected weather shifts occur or if supply chains weaken. These divisions matter because policy uncertainty will ripple through short-term derivatives markets.

On the US side, the latest agreement involving Ukraine affects futures pricing by subtly reinforcing an alternative route for securing critical materials. If more capacity is freed up in one area, we could see indirect impacts on gas deliveries elsewhere.

Some traders might be tempted to assume the market is stabilising after this price movement. That is an assumption that should be tested carefully. Price signals from Asia and the U.S. need to be watched closely since European demand could shift depending on how other buyers respond to similar supply concerns.

In the coming weeks, careful tracking of short-term weather models and continued discussion about European reserves will be decisive. Johannes, advocating for stricter targets, warns that scaling back now could leave the continent vulnerable. As the debate continues, positions will need to be adjusted based on whether any policy shifts materialise.

New winter supply arrangements—particularly those involving liquefied natural gas (LNG)—should also be monitored. If LNG deliveries become irregular, effects on TTF could be immediate. Continuing price movements may reflect traders repositioning based on the probability of an underprepared storage framework.

Traders should look out for more detailed policy announcements in the next fortnight. Forecast variations or unexpected production updates from major suppliers may lead to price swings that affect forward contracts more than expected.

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